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MIU :
This festival is held in the first week of May every
year. One of the main significances of this festival is to build cordial
relations and to forge close-knit relations between the maternal uncle
and his sister’s off springs i.e. nephews and nieces. It is during this
festival that the maternal uncle offers a very special prayer by
invoking the supernatural Deity to grant good health, prosperous life
and power over enemy to his nephews and nieces.
On this occasion, nieces and nephews visit their
maternal uncles with presents like Clothes, Daos and other things beside
edible items like fermented breweries, sticky rice and cooked or
uncooked meat. This is also a very special occasion of FORGIVE AND
FORGET between maternal uncle and his nieces or nephews. But if the
difference of dispute is beyond pardon on the part of the maternal
uncle, he will not allow his nieces or nephews to visit the house for
getting blessing. In the vent of such happenings it is believed that the
future life of his nieces and nephews lay in shambles. But refusing to
give blessing is a very rare case.
The significance of this festival is also to mark the
seedling in the new field in which all the families of the village of to
their Khetis and perform rituals and prayers by offering animal blood
and flesh with other food stuff to the Deity. The people also pray to
bless them with strong, handsome and beautiful children,. They too pray
for increase of animals and grains in the field and also for prevention
of crops from damage and visitation of plague over human and animals.
This festival is also known as dividing line between
merrymaking season and the start of working season. From this festival
onwards people stop performing folk songs and dances till the next
joyous festival called “TSOKUM” comes. The elders of the Tribe and also
the villagers stop to enter into any treaty or hold any diplomatic
welfare ties with any tribe and villages.
TSOKUM :
This festival is held during the first week of
October. This is mainly observed to give thanks to the Almighty Deity
for giving good crops and safeguarding lives in the family. During this
festival animals like Mithun, buffaloes, cows, pigs etc are killed and
sacrificed to appease their God. A portion of neck and ribs of the
animals killed is then collected in the “Morung” in the form of
compulsory donation. The next day all the male folks of the village go
to make or repair the roads and bridges between the villages and also
the roads leading to their Khetis. On their return home from work, they
partake of the food and brews or drinks that have been kept arranged by
the villagers out of the meat donated by those who killed animals during
the festival. One of the main significances of this festival is to grant
permission of right to harvest and test the new crops. It is also during
this time that each warrior of the village is at a liberty to display
his hunted trophies by marking on the sharpened wood so that the people
will come to know how many men he has killed during his lifetime. |