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METUMNIU :
The Yimchungers celebrate METUMNIU festival from 4-8
of August every year after the harvest of millet. This festival is
connected with the prayers for the soul of the departed souls. It is a
sentimental ceremony for those dear ones who left for their heavenly
abode during the year. An elder known as “KHEANPURU”, after due prayers,
inaugurates the festival. The festival is spread over 5 days and has
separate for the days. Viz.. SHITO, ZHIHTO, ZUMTO, KHEHRESUK and
SHERESUK.
On the first day, the village is cleaned by community
efforts, the damage roads and homes by heavy rains are repaired . on the
second day, the path leading to the field is put in right shape,
landslide which are very common during heavy rains are cleaned, unwieldy
growth are also cut. On the third day. Inter – village roads are taken
up. On the forth day, water point and springs are cleaned giving a new
look to the village and its surroundings. The villager enjoy their
millet. Friends are invited, gifts are exchanged. They dance in their
finest and go round the village to charm young and old.
The festival has a strong agricultural base,
agricultural implements are sharpened and they worship the three
important things such as spade, Dao and hoe. During METUMNIU festival,
the young boys and girls get engaged and those already betrothed
exchange present for new born babies. Special prayers are held and
offerings are made. If the child happened to be male, the parent offer 6
piece of meat to the priest and if the child happens to be female,
parent offer 5 piece of meat. This signify that the male has 6 souls and
female 5.
TSUNGKAMNIU :
The TSUNGKAMNIU, another important festival of the
Yimchungrüs falls in the month of January, from 14-16 every year. This
festival is observed to signify the year long life and harvest achieved
during the year long hard works in the field. During this festival the
young men and women of the village gather together and go round dancing
to every house of the village in merriment. In turn every household
provides meat, wine and rice cooked and keep ready for them. This
procession would go round the entire village and complete within
stipulated time. The first day of the morning is spent for cleaning the
village and thereafter eating, drinking and dancing starts. |